“Know Your Rights” cards are called “red cards” but they do not have to be printed on red paper.

These cards help you to reserve the right to silence and allow you to defend yourself if you are approached by any government official.

Download printable red cards in Spanish/English via the button to the right.

Find red card templates for 18 languages (including Arabic, Chinese, and Punjabi) on the “Community Resources” page of the Immigrant Legal Resource Center.

Descargue tarjetas rojas imprimibles en español/inglés mediante el botón a la derecha.

Regardless of your immigration status, you have guaranteed rights under the Constitution. During any encounter with law enforcement, it is important to remember: 

  • Stay calm and don’t run, argue, resist, or fight, even if you believe your rights are being violated. Keep your hands visible and explain if you need to reach into a glove compartment or for a wallet to show your papers.

  • Don’t lie about your status or provide false documents.

  • If you are pulled over in a traffic stop: Ask if they are police officers or immigration agents. Immigration agents often identify themselves as “police,” but they are not. If they are immigration agents, follow these guidelines:    

    • If you are a U.S. citizen or have lawful immigration status: Show your passport, legal permanent resident card, work permit, or other documentation. If you are over the age of 18, carry your papers with you at all times.

    • If you are undocumented: You have the right to remain silent and you do not have to discuss your immigration or citizenship status with anyone. Give the official a copy of the “red card” to reserve your right to silence. Anything you say can later be used against you in immigration court.

  • If an official knocks on your door: Do not open the door. Teach your children to not open the door. Instead, slide a copy of the “red card” under your door to communicate the fact that the official must have a warrant signed by a judge to enter your home. If the form is signed only by ICE agents, then they cannot enter your home without your consent.

    NOTE: This excerpt from the National Immigrant Justice Center is not legal advice. Talk to an immigration lawyer for legal advice about your specific situation.